When Apple analyst Ming-Chi Kuo yesterday suggested the possibility of iPhone 13 satellite communications capabilities, that might sound exciting. The reality, however, is that is isn’t – at least, not for most of us.
That’s not just because Apple may not actually enable the technology, but even if it does, most of us will never use it.
What are satellite phones?
A satellite phone is a special type of mobile phone that connects to satellites rather than cell-phone towers. They typically connect to Low Earth Orbit (LEO) communications satellites that circle the Earth, much like GPS ones. No matter where you are in the world, there should always be at least one of these within reach at any given time.
The simplest personal devices designed to connect to LEO satellites are emergency locators. These combine GPS capabilities with the ability to transmit their location to emergency services, so that someone who runs into trouble in a remote area can summon help.
More sophisticated ones offer text message capabilities, and full-on satellite phones also support voice calls.
iPhone 13 satellite comms report
Kuo’s report says that the iPhone 13 includes a Qualcomm X60 baseband modem chip, which includes LEO satellite comms capabilities. If accurate, this means that the upcoming iPhone will have the hardware capability to act as a satellite phone.
However, that doesn’t necessarily mean that the company will choose to support it in software. It may be that Apple is simply using a multi-function radio chip that includes this capability, with plans to activate it at a later date. Apple iPhones have carried the hardware to do FM radio in the past but Apple never enabled it via software (though they thought about it and NAB petitioned them to do so).
Even if it is enabled from launch, however, it’s unlikely that most of us will ever make an iPhone 13 satellite call – and that’s because the service is expensive, designed only for remote locations, not for use in populated areas.
There are two companies offering satellite phone service, Iridium and Globalstar. The report suggests that Apple is partnering with the latter. Elon Musk’s SpaceX/Starlink offers fixed internet service.
Globalstar plans start at $8.95/month for a single text message per day, rising to $34.95/month for unlimited messages. Adding voice calls starts at $79.99/month for 150 minutes, and maxes out at $199.99/month for unlimited calls. Note that you’d still need a separate data plan even if you planned to use iPhone 13 satellite capabilities for voice and texts.
Where it might prove interesting is for yacht owners and adventurers, who would no longer need to carry a separate satellite phone. They could instead use an iPhone 13 as a normal smartphone in everyday life, and a satellite phone while in remote areas. If this is you, then it could well prove a great reason to buy one; for the rest of us, not so much.
Update: Some are suggesting that either Apple or carriers might fund a free 911-only service for use in isolated areas within the US. That strikes me as a more realistic proposition than any other free service.
